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Soroprevalência de HTLV-1/2 em doadores de sangue no hemonúcleo na cidade de Bauru/SP
| Encontro do Programa de Monitoria nas Fatecs
Soroprevalência de HTLV-1/2 em doadores de sangue no hemonúcleo na cidade de Bauru/SP
Autores
Mariana dos Santos
Fatec Bauru
Adriana Sierra Assencio Almeida Barbosa
Fatec Bauru
O vírus linfotrópico T humano tipo 1 e 2 (HTLV-1/2) pertencem à família Retroviridae, gênero Deltaretrovirus, foram descobertos quatro tipos de vírus, sendo HTLV-1 e HTLV-2 os mais importantes. Aproximadamente, 95% dos portadores do HTLV-1 permanecem assintomáticos ao longo da vida, enquanto cerca de 5% desenvolvem doenças associadas ao vírus. Deste modo a maioria das pessoas infectadas vivem sem quaisquer sintomas permanecendo saudável. A transmissão ocorre por via transmissão parenteral, transfusão de sangue, exposição ao sangue ou contato sexual. No Brasil, a obrigatoriedade da triagem sorológica para HTLV-1/2 tornou-se obrigatório nos serviços de hemoterapia em 1993. Assim, o presente estudo teve como o objetivo verificar a soroprevalência do HTLV-1/2 em doadores de sangue cadastrados no sistema do Hemonúcleo do Hospital de Base de Bauru- FAMESP, da cidade de Bauru interior de São Paulo, em um período de 10 anos.
Santos, M. dos, & Barbosa, A. S. A. A. (2024). Soroprevalência de HTLV-1/2 em doadores de sangue no hemonúcleo na cidade de Bauru/SP. ncontro o rograma e onitoria as atecs, 1(1). ecuperado de https://publicacoescesu.cps.sp.gov.br/monitoria/article/view/124